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Seiken chūdan tsuki

Name

Romaji:
Seiken chūdan tsuki

Japanese:
正拳中段突き

English:
Straight fist thrust to the middle section


Terminology

Seiken refers to the knuckle surface of the forefist. Chūdan indicates the middle section. Tsuki indicates a thrusting technique along a straight line.


Sequence position

Block:
Migi sanchin-dachi

Placement in the sequence:
Technique 1

Preceded by:
Migi sanchin-dachi, kamaete.

Followed by:
Seiken jōdan tsuki


Starting position

Migi sanchin-dachi. The body is gathered, the pelvis stable, the knees active, and the upper body upright. The hands are held in kamae.


Commands

Begins from: Migi sanchin-dachi, kamaete.


Count

Trained in repeated count according to the main section of the sequence.


Kiai

Kiai is used according to the count that applies to the kihon form in question. The technique may first be established without kiai and then, in the main count, with kiai.


Execution

The fist is thrust straight forward toward the middle section. The movement travels from the center to the target in a straight line. The arm should not be pushed out disconnected from the body; rather, the feeling should be that the fist enters the target with the body behind it.


Technical key points

  • straight path from center to target
  • clear hikite
  • low and stable shoulder
  • wrist and forearm aligned
  • power generated from bodily integration

Common errors

  • raised shoulder
  • broken wrist
  • elbow flaring outward
  • overextended arm
  • technique without body connection

Purpose

To establish the basic tsuki line, hikite, body coordination, and understanding of the centerline.


Relation to further training

Idō Geiko: The technique is carried forward into moving basic training.

Kata: The basic mechanics recur in several kata forms.

Kumite: Foundation for straight hand techniques to the middle section.